Monday July 10

The night of July 9 was the last observing night scheduled in the 17A semester. On the morning of Monday July 10, the observatory entered officially its 2017 summer shutdown. On this last night, rain came over Mt Graham, a blessing as it is bringing the Frye Fire closer to extinction.

With more rain expected in the coming days/weeks comes the danger of flood, erosion and silting damage, as well as rock and mud slides, trees blowing down, stumps breaking loose and rolling down hillsides, etc. Sludge was already on the road this morning, as seen in the picture below.

Sludge from the severe burns above 
the road around mile 133 on Swift Trail (LBTO/P. Hartley)
Rain on the SW side of  Mt Graham
(LBTO – roofcam)


While closed to observing, LBTO managed to have much work done in two areas: tuning of the AO system, mostly on the DX side, and servicing mission of LUCI1 (W. Seifert, Landsternwarte, Heidelberg). LUCI1 went back to the telescope warm today, on schedule, after passing all its tests!

In addition, the overall maintenance of the observatory was performed by LBTO staff in spite of access issues and skeleton crews at times. An inflatable bladder was installed to secure the gap between the shutter doors and the central plenum of the enclosure to prevent leaks in case of a weather event bringing hail followed by heavy rains.
The inflatable bladder installed on the roof (red tube) between the shutter doors and the central plenum (LBTO/J. Riedl)

Animation of the Frye Fire evolution from June 13 to July 9
(NIROPS – Google Earth – LBTO)

The Frye Fire

The Frye Fire started on June 7 in the Frye Canyon 4km NNE of the observatory. It started impacting observations on the night of June 14, where we had to close at 1am for smoke and ash. The following night was lost to more smoke and the fire coming closer to the site. LBTO did not open since then, ending with 25 nights in a row lost to the fire.

June 16

Only essential staff allowed to stay on the mountain. Three stay at LBTO (mountain manager, telescope operator and instrument specialist) and two for MGIO. Back burns are lit close to the observatory (north side).
Back burns north of the observatory (LBTO/S. Allanson)

June 17:
Telescope operator and instrument specialist leave the observatory. The fire comes closer…

(LBTO/roofcam)

June 18:

A fire storm gets close to LBTO and within feet of the VATT. A walk around all of the buildings shows that they have taken some heat, but none appear to have been damaged. Power remains on…

Toward VATT…
(LBTO/K. Newton)
Through the kitchen window
(LBTO/K. Newton)
A DC10 dumping retardant
(LBTO/K. Newton) 

June 19

We are able to relieve the mountain manager (Kevin down, Pat up).

A pink SMT and a still standing VATT on the morning after the fire storm (LBTO/P. Hartley)
Still burning not too far from the site (LBTO/roofcam)

June 20

Now, we have a skeleton crew of 2 people…

(LBTO/roofcam)

June 21

Down to a crew of 1.

10mn of rain give a short-lived hope that real rain will come… (LBTO/J. Riedl)

June 22

MGIO water truck deliveries have been shut down after one delivery. Site running on generator.

Still burning west of MGIO, though the observatories are safe (LBTO/roofcam)

June 23

No traffic authorized…

Wind revives close-by smoldering areas and ashes are flying. No harm done as winds calm down as the night progresses. (LBTO/roofcam)

June 26

On swift trail… (LBTO/J. Riedl)
Winds are in the right direction, blowing the smoke away.
We can open the vent door to cool down the chamber! (LBTO)

June 27

A short visit by VATT staff of their telescope shows no damage on the telescope. A big relief!

VATT is unscathed! (VATT)

June 30


Crew shift change and a crew of 4 at LBTO. Still waiting for a fuel delivery as the site continues to run on generator.

Morning smoke on a nice clear sky… (LBTO)

July 1

Swift Trail is cut by the fire in a few places. We move to low power consumption mode, but still keeping LUCI2 cold for the coming commissioning run. Unexpectedly, an escorted convoy with the fuel truck and a crew swap is organized at night, departing base camp at around 8pm! We end up with a fresh crew of 2 (mountain manager and telescope operator).
On the way up (unpaved section of
Swift Trail) (LBTO/M Wagner)
Meanwhile, view from the LBTO roof… (LBTO/roofcam)

July 2

 No traffic (!)

The following morning (LBTO/M. Wagner)

July 3

Early departure from base camp (5:30am) with W. Seifert and LBTO staff. LUCI1 servicing mission will be able to start with only a one-day delay.

On the way up (LBTO/J. Riedl)

July 4:

Seven people are at LBTO!

Clouds and smoke… Still hoping for rain to be able to open before the end of the semester (5 nights left)
(LBTO/roofcam)

July 5

More staff swap happening, including iLocater visitors to run measurements and tests in closed dome. Twelve people and much is accomplished, though no on-sky work.
Still burning SW of the observatory… (LBTO)

July 08


Smoke is still present and clouds are rolling in. We will be closed tonight.  With more clouds and thunderstorms to come, the chance to open before the beginning of the shutdown is very slim! (LBTO)

July 10


First day of shutdown… Crew swap with the iLocater team leaving (happy with what they achieved) and the LUCI Aux Cryostat team coming up.